Straight swing welding, the narrower plastic deformation zone formed by welding start
appear only once, but due to the continuous weaving welding, heat input capacity,
stainless steel bathroom grab bar heated area, large plastic deformation area is caused by
compression, thus shrinkage after welding is Great.
For this, the main deformation transverse contraction, the rectangular
cross-section dimensions are affected, each side is indented space reserved about 90
percent; after the transverse weld shrinkage riser ends bent inward, so that drum-shaped
member is formed ; As the weld large cross section, enter more calories, it would
inevitably lead to greater longitudinal shrinkage, so that the deflection member is formed
in the longitudinal direction; for the distortion caused by welding deformation caused by
the irrational, the correction is very difficult, and sometimes have to cut re-welding or
scrap the whole. STAGED jump when welding, each layer very small cross-section, the
required heat is small, and each layer is divided into several segments stitch welding,
soldering each section are basically re-establishment of a temperature field on a cold
steel every time the emergence of a narrow zone of plastic deformation, and thus the
average width (ie transverse shrinkage of size) plastic deformation than the corresponding
small weld layered straight, longitudinal shrinkage is small, compared to once-through
continuous fill swing welding deformation even smaller.
Seamless steel pipe corrosion and
cracking of austenitic welded joints is relatively serious, no plastic deformation of
brittle fracture is its performance, we only reasonable molding and assembly processes, is
preventable. 35min furnace heating time or time? Furnace time is generally more than
60min. When the assembly must be "wary" it, to avoid its "body" to scratch. There are
major deformation deflection (positive curvature), scoliosis, angular distortion and
twisting deformation of welding.
The following principles should be welded order to reduce
distortion, small-diameter seamless steel pipe butt welding sequence: taken from the
middle to both sides of the symmetry STAGED skip welding, welding straight welding
deformation generated less than conducive to disperse and release stress , to avoid stress
in complex weldment. Cause seamless cracks, the test proved that the tube (round) reasons
mostly contain more internal cracks, inclusions, gas bags.
Control of welding deformation
of small diameter seamless steel pipe, because of its shape elongated rod class belong,
therefore extremely difficult to control the welding deformation. Perforation heating
temperature 1180 ~ 1230 , low carbon steel which is the temperature, take 1230-1250, it
is appropriate.
Seamless finish annealing temperature is appropriate. Perforated
temperature, process adjustments can not be ignored, if the temperature is low
perforation, adjusted properly, will cause tearing capillary internal organization.. When
the concentration of the electrolyte is saturated or over-saturated state, the smaller
volume of metal hydroxide or some kind of salt will be deposited on the surface of the
metal layer of insoluble membrane characteristics of this film is very loose, although not
It can directly lead to a passivation of metals, but can hinder dissolve the metal,
because the electrode surface is covered
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